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A special case of the confluent hypergeometric function of the first kind. It gives the solution to the radial Schrödinger equation in the Coulomb potential () of a point nucleus
(1) |
(Abramowitz and Stegun 1972; Zwillinger 1997, p. 122). The complete solution is
(2) |
The Coulomb function of the first kind is
(3) |
where
(4) |
is the confluent hypergeometric function of the first kind, is the gamma function, and the Coulomb function of the second kind is
(5) |
where , , and are defined in Abramowitz and Stegun (1972, p. 538).
REFERENCES:
Abramowitz, M. and Antosiewicz, H. A. "Coulomb Wave Functions in the Transition Region." Phys. Rev. 96, 75-77, 1954.
Abramowitz, M. and Rabinowitz, P. "Evaluation of Coulomb Wave Functions along the Transition Line." Phys. Rev. 96, 77-79, 1954.
Abramowitz, M. and Stegun, I. A. (Eds.). "Coulomb Wave Functions." Ch. 14 in Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables, 9th printing. New York: Dover, pp. 537-544, 1972.
Biedenharn, L. C.; Gluckstern, R. L.; Hull, M. H. Jr.; and Breit, G. "Coulomb Wave Functions for Large Charges and Small Velocities." Phys. Rev. 97, 542-554, 1955.
Bloch, I.; Hull, M. H. Jr.; Broyles, A. A.; Bouricius, W. G.; Freeman, B. E.; and Breit, G. "Coulomb Functions for Reactions of Protons and Alpha-Particles with the Lighter Nuclei." Rev. Mod. Phys. 23, 147-182, 1951.
Morse, P. M. and Feshbach, H. Methods of Theoretical Physics, Part I. New York: McGraw-Hill, pp. 631-633, 1953.
National Bureau of Standards. Tables of Coulomb Wave Functions, Vol. 1, Applied Math Series 17. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1952.
Stegun, I. A. and Abramowitz, M. "Generation of Coulomb Wave Functions by Means of Recurrence Relations." Phys. Rev. 98, 1851-1852, 1955.
Zwillinger, D. Handbook of Differential Equations, 3rd ed. Boston, MA: Academic Press, 1997.
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