Grammar
Tenses
Present
Present Simple
Present Continuous
Present Perfect
Present Perfect Continuous
Past
Past Simple
Past Continuous
Past Perfect
Past Perfect Continuous
Future
Future Simple
Future Continuous
Future Perfect
Future Perfect Continuous
Parts Of Speech
Nouns
Countable and uncountable nouns
Verbal nouns
Singular and Plural nouns
Proper nouns
Nouns gender
Nouns definition
Concrete nouns
Abstract nouns
Common nouns
Collective nouns
Definition Of Nouns
Verbs
Stative and dynamic verbs
Finite and nonfinite verbs
To be verbs
Transitive and intransitive verbs
Auxiliary verbs
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Regular and irregular verbs
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Adverbs
Relative adverbs
Interrogative adverbs
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Adverbs of affirmation
Adjectives
Quantitative adjective
Proper adjective
Possessive adjective
Numeral adjective
Interrogative adjective
Distributive adjective
Descriptive adjective
Demonstrative adjective
Pronouns
Subject pronoun
Relative pronoun
Reflexive pronoun
Reciprocal pronoun
Possessive pronoun
Personal pronoun
Interrogative pronoun
Indefinite pronoun
Emphatic pronoun
Distributive pronoun
Demonstrative pronoun
Pre Position
Preposition by function
Time preposition
Reason preposition
Possession preposition
Place preposition
Phrases preposition
Origin preposition
Measure preposition
Direction preposition
Contrast preposition
Agent preposition
Preposition by construction
Simple preposition
Phrase preposition
Double preposition
Compound preposition
Conjunctions
Subordinating conjunction
Correlative conjunction
Coordinating conjunction
Conjunctive adverbs
Interjections
Express calling interjection
Grammar Rules
Passive and Active
Preference
Requests and offers
wishes
Be used to
Some and any
Could have done
Describing people
Giving advices
Possession
Comparative and superlative
Giving Reason
Making Suggestions
Apologizing
Forming questions
Since and for
Directions
Obligation
Adverbials
invitation
Articles
Imaginary condition
Zero conditional
First conditional
Second conditional
Third conditional
Reported speech
Linguistics
Phonetics
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Linguistics fields
Syntax
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pragmatics
History
Writing
Grammar
Phonetics and Phonology
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Reading Comprehension
Elementary
Intermediate
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Teaching Methods
Teaching Strategies
Assessment
Collaboration
المؤلف:
Marilyn A Campbell & Denise Frost & Joanna Logan
المصدر:
Enhancing Teaching and Learning through Assessment
الجزء والصفحة:
P448-C37
2025-08-20
129
Collaboration
During the shared experience of the five-day block period, students developed a strong sense of camaraderie. One of the questions for this pedagogical intervention was how could the online environment be used to encourage students to build on this sense of community and collaborate. Palloff and Pratt (Palloff & Pratt, 1999) discuss the basic steps in the development of an online community, pointing out that the group must have a clearly defined purpose. During the five-day intensive block mode, the student group developed an identity and a purpose. They were taught about the different methods of collecting data - interviews, observation, records and psychometric assessment. The case study they undertook, by an all-day role-play, could only be completed if they worked together, gathered data about a school refusing child, contributed to a hypothesis-driven assessment and designed an intervention for the problem. This collaboration created a community of learners which is based on Kearsley and Schneiderman's (1998) engagement theory.
The authentic and collaborative nature of the learning environment had been modelled during the block period. Thus, it was decided that a second case study, delivered in online mode over a period of six weeks, would allow students to build on this foundation, not only reinforcing the learning, but extending it over a longer period.
Given that the online site for the unit would be the "distinctive gathering place" required by Palloff and Pratt (1999), a weekly discussion forum and a chat room were incorporated into the design of the online learning environment. A clear code of conduct was provided via messages from the unit coordinator and through the Unit Outline.
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