المرجع الالكتروني للمعلوماتية
المرجع الألكتروني للمعلوماتية

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principles (n.)  
  
648   08:40 صباحاً   date: 2023-11-01
Author : David Crystal
Book or Source : A dictionary of linguistics and phonetics
Page and Part : 386-16


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Date: 2023-05-10 722
Date: 31-1-2022 937
Date: 2023-10-21 489

principles (n.)

A term used in GRAMMATICAL theory for grammatical statements that are much broader in their scope than ordinary RULES, such as the PROJECTION principle of GOVERNMENT-BINDING (GB) THEORY and the FOOT-feature principle of GENERALIZED PHRASE-STRUCTURE GRAMMAR. Principles are particularly important in GB, where it has been suggested that there are no rules, in the traditional sense, but only principles which can take a slightly different form in different LANGUAGES. A specification of the range of forms that a principle can take is known as a PARAMETER. The overall approach is known as the principles and parameters (P&P, PPT) theory of UNIVERSAL grammar, as seen in GB and the MINIMALIST PROGRAMME.