Exponential Decay
المؤلف:
المرجع الالكتروني للمعلوماتيه
المصدر:
المرجع الالكتروني للمعلوماتيه
الجزء والصفحة:
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2-5-2019
1914
Exponential Decay
Exponential decay is the decrease in a quantity
according to the law
 |
(1)
|
for a parameter
and constant
(known as the decay constant), where
is the exponential function and
is the initial value. Exponential decay is common in physical processes such as radioactive decay, cooling in a draft (i.e., by forced convection), and so on. Exponential decay is described by the first-order ordinary differential equation
 |
(2)
|
which can be rearranged to
 |
(3)
|
Integrating both sides then gives
 |
(4)
|
and exponentiating both sides yields the functional form (1).
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