Complex Form
المؤلف:
المرجع الالكتروني للمعلوماتيه
المصدر:
المرجع الالكتروني للمعلوماتيه
الجزء والصفحة:
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27-11-2018
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Complex Form
The differential forms on
decompose into forms of type
, sometimes called
-forms. For example, on
, the exterior algebra decomposes into four types:
where
,
, and
denotes the direct sum. In general, a
-form is the sum of terms with
s and
s. A
-form decomposes into a sum of
-forms, where
.
For example, the 2-forms on
decompose as
The decomposition into forms of type
is preserved by holomorphic functions. More precisely, when
is holomorphic and
is a
-form on
, then the pullback
is a
-form on
.
Recall that the exterior algebra is generated by the one-forms, by wedge product and addition. Then the forms of type
are generated by
 |
(5)
|
The subspace
of the complex one-forms can be identified as the
-eigenspace of the almost complex structure
, which satisfies
. Similarly, the
-eigenspace is the subspace
. In fact, the decomposition of
determines the almost complex structure
on
.
More abstractly, the forms into type
are a group representation of
, where
acts by multiplication by
.
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