1

المرجع الالكتروني للمعلوماتية

Grammar

Tenses

Present

Present Simple

Present Continuous

Present Perfect

Present Perfect Continuous

Past

Past Continuous

Past Perfect

Past Perfect Continuous

Past Simple

Future

Future Simple

Future Continuous

Future Perfect

Future Perfect Continuous

Passive and Active

Parts Of Speech

Nouns

Countable and uncountable nouns

Verbal nouns

Singular and Plural nouns

Proper nouns

Nouns gender

Nouns definition

Concrete nouns

Abstract nouns

Common nouns

Collective nouns

Definition Of Nouns

Verbs

Stative and dynamic verbs

Finite and nonfinite verbs

To be verbs

Transitive and intransitive verbs

Auxiliary verbs

Modal verbs

Regular and irregular verbs

Action verbs

Adverbs

Relative adverbs

Interrogative adverbs

Adverbs of time

Adverbs of place

Adverbs of reason

Adverbs of quantity

Adverbs of manner

Adverbs of frequency

Adverbs of affirmation

Adjectives

Quantitative adjective

Proper adjective

Possessive adjective

Numeral adjective

Interrogative adjective

Distributive adjective

Descriptive adjective

Demonstrative adjective

Pronouns

Subject pronoun

Relative pronoun

Reflexive pronoun

Reciprocal pronoun

Possessive pronoun

Personal pronoun

Interrogative pronoun

Indefinite pronoun

Emphatic pronoun

Distributive pronoun

Demonstrative pronoun

Pre Position

Preposition by function

Time preposition

Reason preposition

Possession preposition

Place preposition

Phrases preposition

Origin preposition

Measure preposition

Direction preposition

Contrast preposition

Agent preposition

Preposition by construction

Simple preposition

Phrase preposition

Double preposition

Compound preposition

Conjunctions

Subordinating conjunction

Correlative conjunction

Coordinating conjunction

Conjunctive adverbs

Interjections

Express calling interjection

Grammar Rules

Preference

Requests and offers

wishes

Be used to

Some and any

Could have done

Describing people

Giving advices

Possession

Comparative and superlative

Giving Reason

Making Suggestions

Apologizing

Forming questions

Since and for

Directions

Obligation

Adverbials

invitation

Articles

Imaginary condition

Zero conditional

First conditional

Second conditional

Third conditional

Reported speech

Linguistics

Phonetics

Phonology

Semantics

Pragmatics

Linguistics fields

Syntax

Morphology

Semantics

pragmatics

History

Writing

Grammar

Phonetics and Phonology

Reading Comprehension

Elementary

Intermediate

Advanced

What could be found in a Therapeutic Education program?

المؤلف:  John Cornwall and Sue Soan

المصدر:  Additional Educational Needs

الجزء والصفحة:  P91-C6

2025-04-09

103

What could be found in a Therapeutic Education program?

Remember:

■ Relationships are central to the whole process.

■ There is not a simple solution approach to teaching and learning.

■ Educators are not just ‘deliverers of curriculum’.

■ Educators’ humanity and professional skills are an integral part of the process.

■ Therapeutic education approaches recognize the essential humanity of both educator and learner.

■ Therapeutic approaches involve all areas of the curriculum and the social environment of school.

 

Table 1 summarizes possible teaching and learning strategies. They are ideas to be developed according to an educator’s and learner’s needs. It is intended to trigger thoughts about where and how developments can take place in individual schools.

 

Key issues

■ Behavior is never just behavior (good or bad); there are always reasons for behavior.

■ Learners cannot always articulate those reasons and often they may not even be aware of them.

■ This is why it is hard to change learners’ behavior and it will involve a learning process, the triangle of awareness, where thoughts, feelings and behavior are all important.

■ Understanding the basis of a therapeutic approach to education can open up ways in which schools can be effective in reducing the impact of disaffected and disruptive learners as well as providing a healthy educational culture that will also minimize the problems for individual learners themselves.

■ Behavior cannot be divorced from its underlying thoughts and feelings.

■ The triangle of awareness is vital throughout this area of work, because behavior does not occur without a good reason. The good reason may only exist in the mind of the learner whose behavior is being looked at, but to them the reasons are good and worthwhile, whatever anyone else thinks. This notion needs to be grasped before problem solving can commence.

■ Remember acting on behavior out of context and without an effort to understand the nature of the behavior is usually a recipe for failure for all concerned, especially the learner.

EN

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