Stability of Nuclei
المؤلف:
U.S. Department of Commerce, National Technical Information Service, 1993
المصدر:
The Nuclear Physics and Reactor Theory Handbook
الجزء والصفحة:
p 22
27-3-2017
1972
Stability of Nuclei
As mass numbers become larger, the ratio of neutrons to protons in the nucleus becomes larger for the stable nuclei. Non-stable nuclei may have an excess or deficiency of neutrons and undergo a transformation process known as beta (β) decay. Non-stable nuclei can also undergo a variety of other processes such as alpha (α) or neutron (n) decay. As a result of these decay processes, the final nucleus is in a more stable or more tightly bound configuration.
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